Hi, Jane - thanks for responding.

Yes, the desire to give of oneself and help others is strong in most people - that yen to make a difference is definitely my primary motivation.

I think your reasons why someone might be motivated to act are very comprehensive.  We used a version of this in my therapist days to get a deeper understanding of when that balance shifts to action ... what one person considers unacceptable consequences, another person might take without reaction.

Always appreciate your thoughtful contributions:)

John